Special Track on Semiotic-Pragmatic Intelligence

SPN-NLP

Scope & Description

While Large Language Models (LLMs) represent a milestone in syntax and distributional semantics, a significant gap remains between statistical fluency and genuine pragmatic competence. Current systems excel at predicting linguistic sequences but often lack a foundational grasp of the layered dimensions of meaning: the relationship between signs and objects (Semiotics), the influence of context on intent (Pragmatics), and the formal categorization of these concepts within structured knowledge systems (Ontology).

The central ambition of the SPN-NLP track is to move beyond purely statistical word-prediction toward "meaning-aware" systems that understand context, intent, and cultural convention. We invite contributions that draw on theoretical frameworks—including Peircean, Greimassian and Saussurean semiotics, Gricean and post-Gricean pragmatics, Speech Act Theory, and Relevance Theory—to inform the design, evaluation, and interpretability of intelligent language systems.

A key focus of the track is the synthesis of these linguistic theories with computational structures. This includes the development of Pragmatic Ontologies and neuro-symbolic architectures that can map fluid human nuances into actionable knowledge. By integrating the history of linguistic thought with empirical AI research this track seeks to foster AI that genuinely respects human communicative norms and provides deeper, more reliable interpretative capabilities.

We encourage submissions that are technical, theoretical, philosophical or historical, provided they contribute to the overarching goal of bridging the gap between formal linguistics and intelligent system applications.

Topics of Interest

Natural Language Analytics: Converting unstructured text into structured soft data; design and validation of Key Soft Indicators (KSIs); natural language information systems.
Technical Foundations: Transformer architectures, token embeddings, RAG, prompt engineering, and evaluation metrics beyond perplexity.
Theoretical Foundations: Semiotic modeling in neural architectures; Speech Act Theory; Peircean interpretants and sign triads; Saussurean sign theory in embedding spaces.
Computational Pragmatics: Modeling Gricean implicature and presuppositions; irony/sarcasm detection; metaphor and metonymy in LLMs; politeness and face theory.
Semiotics of Multimodal AI: Text-image-video-audio social semiotics; sign-vehicle analysis; multimodal pragmatics.
History & Philosophy: Evolution of meaning from Structuralism to Transformers; legacy of Cybernetics; Wittgenstein's language games; Sapir-Whorf hypothesis in multilingual LLMs.
Empirical Studies: Benchmarking pragmatic competence; cross-cultural pragmatics in NMT; human-in-the-loop evaluation for soft data.
Explainability & Ethics: Using semiotics to interpret "black-box" models; pragmatics of AI-generated misinformation; bias as semiotic distortion.
Cognitive Approaches: Blending cognitive linguistics (Lakoff, Fauconnier) with neural networks; embodied cognition; System-2 reasoning.
Computational Ontologies: Semiotic foundations of ontologies; pragmatic and context-aware knowledge graphs; sign-based agent interoperability.

Track Program Committee (Tentative)

Track Organizers

Francisco Marcondes
Francisco Marcondes ALGORITMI Research Centre / LASI University of Minho, Portugal fm@di.uminho.pt
Adelino Gala
Adelino Gala Dep. of Science & Technology Portucalense University, Porto, Portugal adelino.gala@mail.upt.pt
Tulio Silva
Tulio Silva Linguistics Department Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil tuliosilva@usp.br